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Niclosamide is a teniacide in the anthelmintic family. Niclosamide inhibits the transcription of STAT3 target genes and induces cell growth inhibition, apoptosis and cell cycle arrest of cancer cells with constitutively active STAT3. It does not decrease the level or activity of the related STAT1, STAT5, JAK or Src kinases. Niclosamide also reversibly inhibits mTORC1 signaling and stimulates autophagy in vitro. Niclosamide inhibits the transcription and DNA binding of NF-κB. It blocks tumor necrosis factor-induced IκBα phosphorylation, translocation of p65, and expression of NF-κB– regulated genes in AML cells. Niclosamide inhibits the proliferation and colony formation of Du145 prostate cancer cells, which have constitutively active STAT3, with IC50 values of 0.7 and 0.1 μM, respectively.
Int Immunopharmacol. 2024 Feb 15;128:111563.
Regulation of IL-10 expression and function by JAK-STAT in CD8+ T cells
Niclosamide purchased from AbMole
Cont Lens Anterior Eye. 2024 Nov 29.
In vitro killing effect of berberine and niclosamide on ocular Demodex folliculorum
Niclosamide purchased from AbMole
| Molecular Weight | 327.12 |
| Formula | C13H8Cl2N2O4 |
| CAS Number | 50-65-7 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMF 4 mg/mL DMSO 3.5 mg/mL |
| Storage |
Powder -20°C 3 years ; 4°C 2 years In solvent -80°C 6 months ; -20°C 1 month |
| Related STAT Products |
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| Artesunate
Artesunate is a potential STAT3 inhibitor that acts on the small cell lung cancer cell line H69 with an IC50 value of < 5 μM and is also used in antimalarial studies. Artesunate also promotes ROS signaling and lipid peroxidation by increasing the formation of variable iron pools, ultimately leading to iron death in pancreatic cancer cells. |
| NSC 74859 (S3I-201)
NSC 74859 (S3I-201) is a selective Stat3 inhibitor with an IC50 of 86 μM. NSC 74859 (S3I-201) is effective in hepatocellular cancers with disrupted TGF-beta signaling.*The compound is unstable in solutions, freshly prepared is recommended |
| Fludarabine
Fludarabine (NSC 118218) is a STAT1 activation inhibitor and a DNA synthesis inhibitor. Fludarabine inhibits DNA synthesis by interfering with ribonucleotide reductase and DNA polymerase. Fludarabine markedly inhibited VSMC proliferation in cell culture. Fludarabine also induces significant reduction of STAT-1 phosphorylation, whereas it does not change JAK2 activation. Fludarabine exhibits antiproliferative activity (IC50 = 1.54 μM in RPMI cells) and triggers apoptosis through increasing Bax and decreasing Bid, XIAP and survivin expression. |
| Nifuroxazide
Nifuroxazide is a cell-permeable and orally available nitrofuran-based antidiarrheal agent that effectively suppresses the activation of cellular STAT1/3/5 transcription activity with IC50 of 3 μM against IL-6-induced STAT3 activation in U3A cells. |
| Stattic
Stattic is the first nonpeptidic STAT3 inhibitor, potently inhibits STAT3 activation and nuclear translocation with IC50 of 5.1 μM, highly selectivity over STAT1. Stattic inhibits STAT3 phosphorylation (at Y705 and S727). |
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Products are for research use only. Not for human use. We do not sell to patients.
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