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Peretinoin is an oral acyclic retinoid with a vitamin A-like structure that targets retinoid nuclear receptors such as retinoid X receptor (RXR) and retinoic acid receptor (RAR). Peretinoin inhibits HCV RNA amplification and virus release by altering lipid metabolism with EC50 of 9 μM. Peretinoin (10-40 μM; 12-72 hours) exhibits suppressed the mRNA level of sphingosine kinase 1 (SPHK1) expression after 24 h treatment, even at 10 μM and more prominent after 72 h peretinoin treatment. Peretinoin (5 μM; 24 hours) up-regulates the expression of LC3B-II and increases autophagy flux in mouse primary hepatocytes.
| Molecular Weight | 302.45 |
| Formula | C20H30O2 |
| CAS Number | 81485-25-8 |
| Solubility (25°C) | DMSO 45 mg/mL |
| Storage | -20°C, protect from light, sealed |
| Related RAR/RXR Products |
|---|
| Acitretin (Ro 10-1670)
Acitretin (Ro 10-1670) is a second-generation retinoid. |
| Adapalene
Adapalene is a third-generation topical retinoid, it is a potent RAR agonist, with AC50 values of 2.3 nM, 9.3 nM, and 22 nM for RARβ, RARγ, RARα, respectively. Adapalene also inhibits the enzymatic activity of GOT1 in a non-competitive manner. Adapalene is also an MST1 agonist. |
| Tamibarotene
Tamibarotene is a synthetic retinoic acid receptor (RAR) agonist with high specificity for RARα and RARβ over RARγ. |
| TTNPB
TTNPB (Arotinoid Acid) is a potent RAR agonist, and inhibits binding of [3H]tRA with IC50 of 5.1 nM, 4.5 nM, and 9.3 nM for human RARα, β, and γ, respectively. |
| Fenretinide
Fenretinide (4-HPR) is a synthetic retinoid deriverative. Fenretinide is shown to exhibit binding to the retinoic acid receptors (RAR) at concentrations necessary to induce cell death. |
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